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Livability Report

MatsumotoLivability Score

Nagano·Pop. 232,241

5-axis livability scores for Matsumoto, Nagano based on Japanese government open data. Safety, cost, transport, education, and healthcare.

Published 2026-03-07 · Data updated 2026-10-20

Where in Japan

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Map: based on Global Map Japan (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan)

Overall Score

51.4
A
Safety48.1Cost50.1Convenience52.3Welfare53.4Economy50.9

* These scores are based on statistical analysis of public data and do not represent a definitive assessment of any area. Actual livability varies depending on individual values and lifestyle.

5-axis scores

SafetySafety48.1
CostCost50.1
ConvenienceConvenience52.3
WelfareWelfare53.4
EconomyEconomy50.9

Basic Information

Population

232,241

Prefecture

Nagano

Q&A with Kai

Alex, Yuki, and Kai discuss what it's really like to live here.

This article's text predates the October 2026 data and scoring revision and is being rewritten.

Safety

Alex

Alex

How safe is Matsumoto? A score of 81.2 is quite high.

Yuki

Yuki

Smaller cities tend to feel safer — what's the actual crime rate?

Kai

Matsumoto's crime rate is 3.88 per 1,000 residents, earning a safety score of 81.2. Staying below 4 incidents per thousand represents a very safe level. The smaller population and strong community bonds contribute to the excellent safety. Even around Matsumoto Station, there are few issues, and walking at night is generally comfortable.

Cost of Living

Alex

Alex

A cost score of 98.3 is incredible! What's the land price like?

Yuki

Yuki

I'm considering relocating — give me the specific land price figures.

Kai

Matsumoto's average land price is 66,180 yen per square meter, earning a cost score of 98.3. This is an extremely affordable level, enabling significantly lower housing costs. Even near Matsumoto Station prices remain reasonable, with suburban areas offering even more affordable residential land. However, since it's a car-dependent city, vehicle maintenance costs (parking, gas, insurance) should be factored into the living budget.

Convenience

Alex

Alex

A transport score of 6.4 is very low. Does that mean public transit is barely usable?

Yuki

Yuki

Is it impossible to live without a car? Give me the specifics.

Kai

Matsumoto's public transit usage rate is just 4.5%, resulting in a transport score of 6.4. JR Shinonoi and Oito Lines plus Alpico Kotsu's Kamikochi Line and bus routes exist, but service frequency is limited for everyday use. The vast majority of residents rely on private cars. Bicycle infrastructure is being developed in the city center, but winter snowfall makes cycling seasonal. Owning a car is essentially a must.

Welfare

Alex

Alex

An education score of 76.0 is really high! What makes it so strong?

Yuki

Yuki

Is it the number of schools or the density that's impressive?

Kai

Matsumoto has 58 schools at a density of 0.24 per 1,000 residents, giving an education score of 76.0. For a population of 241,000, schools are generously distributed, ensuring children can walk to school. Nagano Prefecture is historically known as an 'education prefecture,' and Matsumoto carries that tradition. Shinshu University also has a campus here, adding an academic atmosphere to the city.

Economy

Alex

Alex

What's healthcare like in Matsumoto? Fewer hospitals in smaller cities?

Yuki

Yuki

The healthcare score of 35.5 is quite a drop from education's 76.0. What are the actual numbers?

Kai

Matsumoto has 16 hospitals (0.66 per 10,000 residents) and 233 clinics (9.66 per 10,000), totaling 10.33 medical facilities per 10,000 people. While the healthcare score is 35.5, Shinshu University Hospital provides advanced medical care. The clinic density of 9.66 is sufficient, so finding a family doctor for everyday needs is not an issue.

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Detailed Data

IndicatorValueYear
Crime Rate (per 1,000)5.792025
Avg. Land Price (¥/m²)50,0032026
Avg. Rent (¥)52,0502023
Public Transit Usage (%)4.52020
Retail Establishments2,0602021
Retail Establishments (per 1,000)8.872021
Restaurant Establishments1,5092021
Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000)6.502021
Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register)99.92025
Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics)10.642023
Hospitals162023
Hospitals (per 10,000)0.692023
Clinics2312023
Clinics (per 10,000)9.952023
Schools (elementary + junior high + high)692024
Schools (per 1,000)0.2972024
Schools (per habitable km²)0.2962024
Taxable Income per Capita (¥)3,661,4992025
Net Migration-3492025
Net Migration Rate (%)-0.152025
Total Population232,2412025
crime_count1,3452025
crime_count_pref8,0852025
crime_rate_pref_per_100042025
habitable_area_km22332024
resident_registry_population232,3702026

Data sources

IndicatorSourceYearNotes
Total Population2025 Population CensusStatistics Bureau of Japan2025
Crime Rate (per 1,000)Reported penal code offenses by municipalityNagano Prefectural Police2025Counted where offenses occur; per 1,000 uses the 2025 census population
Avg. Land Price (¥/m²)Official land prices (National Land Numerical Information L01)Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism2026Residential sites only; simple average of sites
Avg. Rent (¥)2023 Housing and Land SurveyStatistics Bureau of Japan2023Monthly rent of rented housing; next survey in 2028
Public Transit Usage (%)2020 Population Census (means of commuting)Statistics Bureau of Japan2020To be updated when the 2025 census commuting tables are published
Retail Establishments (per 1,000)2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI2021Next survey in 2026
Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000)2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI2021Next survey in 2026
Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics)Survey of Medical Institutions (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare2023Hospitals and clinics combined
Schools (per habitable km²)School Basic Survey and habitable area (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)MEXT and Statistics Bureau of Japan2024Elementary, junior high and high schools per habitable km²
Taxable Income per Capita (¥)Survey on municipal tax assessmentMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications2025Taxable income per taxpayer
Net Migration Rate (%)Report on Internal MigrationStatistics Bureau of Japan2025
Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register)Census population ÷ resident register populationMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications2025Resident register population as of January 1, 2026

Data years: mainly 2025 (2020–2026 by indicator)

Published 2026-03-07 · Data updated 2026-10-20