Livability Report
ToyamaLivability Score
Toyama·Pop. 399,197
5-axis livability scores for Toyama, Toyama based on Japanese government open data. Safety, cost, convenience, welfare, and economy.
Published 2026-04-29 · Data updated 2026-10-08
Where in Japan
Overall Score
* These scores are based on statistical analysis of public data and do not represent a definitive assessment of any area. Actual livability varies depending on individual values and lifestyle.
5-axis scores
Basic Information
Population
399,197
Prefecture
Toyama
Q&A with Kai
Alex, Yuki, and Kai discuss what it's really like to live here.
This article's text predates the October 2026 data and scoring revision and is being rewritten.
Safety

Alex
Toyama is known for its compact city concept. How's safety?

Yuki
What are the specific crime rate numbers?
Kai
Toyama's crime rate is 4.47 per 1,000 residents, with a safety score of 54.7. As a core city of about 414,000, it maintains calm public safety. Built on the historic castle town known for its traveling medicine sellers, the LRT-based compact city design creates a walkable urban environment with good visibility throughout.

Cost of Living

Alex
The cost score is 54.3. How much does living cost?

Yuki
How do housing costs compare for a Hokuriku capital?
Kai
Toyama's average land price is 69,924 yen per square meter, with average rent around 45,886 yen. The cost score of 54.3 reflects balanced living costs for a prefectural capital. Despite the Hokuriku Shinkansen opening, land prices haven't surged dramatically, maintaining affordable levels. Retail stores at 8.04 per 1,000 residents keep daily shopping convenient.

Convenience

Alex
The convenience score is 47.9. It's known as a streetcar city, right?

Yuki
What impact has the Hokuriku Shinkansen had?
Kai
Toyama's public transit usage rate is 5.9%, with a convenience score of 47.9. The LRT (streetcar)-centered compact city policy is distinctive, promoting car-free urban living. The Hokuriku Shinkansen reaches Tokyo in about 2 hours 10 minutes, and Toyama Airport offers domestic and international flights. With 4.54 restaurants and 8.04 retail stores per 1,000 residents, the Kansui Park area and other commercial zones are vibrant.

Welfare

Alex
The welfare score is 49.5. How's healthcare in this 'medicine city'?

Yuki
What are the specific medical facility numbers?
Kai
Toyama has 46 hospitals (1.11 per 10,000) and 345 clinics (8.33 per 10,000), with a combined density of 9.45 per 10,000. The welfare score of 49.5 reflects solid healthcare backed by the city's pharmaceutical heritage. There are 94 schools at 0.23 per 1,000 residents. The Toyama University Hospital provides advanced care, and the strong pharmaceutical industry fosters high health awareness.

Economy

Alex
The economy score is 48.3. What are the main industries?

Yuki
What about income levels and population trends?
Kai
Toyama's taxable income per capita is about 3.36 million yen, with an economy score of 48.3. Net migration is -811 (-0.20%), showing slight outflow. Pharmaceuticals, machinery, and chemical industries are well-developed, with Hokuriku Electric Power and Hokuriku Bank headquartered here. Designated as an Environmental Model City and SDGs Future City, Toyama was also named in the NY Times' places to visit, gaining international recognition.

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Detailed Data
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Crime Rate (per 1,000) | 6.76 | 2025 |
| Avg. Land Price (¥/m²) | 47,979 | 2026 |
| Avg. Rent (¥) | 47,418 | 2023 |
| Public Transit Usage (%) | 5.9 | 2020 |
| Retail Establishments | 3,328 | 2021 |
| Retail Establishments (per 1,000) | 8.34 | 2021 |
| Restaurant Establishments | 1,879 | 2021 |
| Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000) | 4.71 | 2021 |
| Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register) | 99.4 | 2025 |
| Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics) | 9.57 | 2023 |
| Hospitals | 45 | 2023 |
| Hospitals (per 10,000) | 1.13 | 2023 |
| Clinics | 337 | 2023 |
| Clinics (per 10,000) | 8.44 | 2023 |
| Schools (elementary + junior high + high) | 112 | 2024 |
| Schools (per 1,000) | 0.281 | 2024 |
| Schools (per habitable km²) | 0.238 | 2024 |
| Taxable Income per Capita (¥) | 3,502,096 | 2025 |
| Net Migration | -583 | 2025 |
| Net Migration Rate (%) | -0.15 | 2025 |
| Total Population | 399,197 | 2025 |
| crime_count | 2,700 | 2025 |
| crime_count_pref | 5,337 | 2025 |
| crime_rate_pref_per_1000 | 5 | 2025 |
| habitable_area_km2 | 471 | 2024 |
| resident_registry_population | 401,436 | 2026 |
Data sources
| Indicator | Source | Year | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 2025 Population CensusStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2025 | |
| Crime Rate (per 1,000) | Reported penal code offenses by municipalityToyama Prefectural Police | 2025 | Counted where offenses occur; per 1,000 uses the 2025 census population |
| Avg. Land Price (¥/m²) | Official land prices (National Land Numerical Information L01)Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism | 2026 | Residential sites only; simple average of sites |
| Avg. Rent (¥) | 2023 Housing and Land SurveyStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2023 | Monthly rent of rented housing; next survey in 2028 |
| Public Transit Usage (%) | 2020 Population Census (means of commuting)Statistics Bureau of Japan | 2020 | To be updated when the 2025 census commuting tables are published |
| Retail Establishments (per 1,000) | 2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI | 2021 | Next survey in 2026 |
| Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000) | 2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI | 2021 | Next survey in 2026 |
| Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics) | Survey of Medical Institutions (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare | 2023 | Hospitals and clinics combined |
| Schools (per habitable km²) | School Basic Survey and habitable area (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)MEXT and Statistics Bureau of Japan | 2024 | Elementary, junior high and high schools per habitable km² |
| Taxable Income per Capita (¥) | Survey on municipal tax assessmentMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications | 2025 | Taxable income per taxpayer |
| Net Migration Rate (%) | Report on Internal MigrationStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2025 | |
| Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register) | Census population ÷ resident register populationMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications | 2025 | Resident register population as of January 1, 2026 |
Data years: mainly 2025 (2020–2026 by indicator)
Published 2026-04-29 · Data updated 2026-10-08