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Livability Report

YakushimaLivability Score

Kagoshima·Pop. 10,693

5-axis livability scores for Yakushima, Kagoshima based on Japanese government open data. Safety, cost, convenience, welfare, and economy.

Published 2026-03-10 · Data updated 2026-10-20

Where in Japan

Hokkai DoAomori KenIwate KenMiyagi KenAkita KenYamagata KenFukushima KenIbaraki KenTochigi KenGunma KenSaitama KenChiba KenTokyo ToKanagawa KenNiigata KenToyama KenIshikawa KenFukui KenYamanashi KenNagano KenGifu KenShizuoka KenAichi KenMie KenShiga KenKyoto FuOsaka FuHyogo KenNara KenWakayama KenTottori KenShimane KenOkayama KenHiroshima KenYamaguchi KenTokushima KenKagawa KenEhime KenKochi KenFukuoka KenSaga KenNagasaki KenKumamoto KenOita KenMiyazaki KenKagoshima KenOkinawa KenYakushimaYakushima
Map: based on Global Map Japan (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan)

Overall Score

47.6
C
Safety52.8Cost—Convenience53.3Welfare53.4Economy33.7
  • ※ Cost is not scored because rent data is unavailable
  • ※ Retail and restaurant figures are per resident and include shops serving tourists

* These scores are based on statistical analysis of public data and do not represent a definitive assessment of any area. Actual livability varies depending on individual values and lifestyle.

5-axis scores

SafetySafety52.8
CostCostNot scored
ConvenienceConvenience53.3
WelfareWelfare53.4
EconomyEconomy33.7

Basic Information

Population

10,693

Prefecture

Kagoshima

Q&A with Kai

Alex, Yuki, and Kai discuss what it's really like to live here.

This article's text predates the October 2026 data and scoring revision and is being rewritten.

Safety

Alex

Alex

How is safety on Yakushima? Remote islands tend to have a peaceful image.

Yuki

Yuki

What are the specific crime rate figures?

Kai

Yakushima's crime rate is 4.34 per 1,000 residents, with a solid safety score of 55.5. This island town of about 12,000 people is a UNESCO World Natural Heritage site surrounded by rich nature. The close-knit community where everyone knows each other underpins the town's good public safety, and the characteristic peaceful island lifestyle is well-established.

Cost of Living

Alex

Alex

How is the cost of living on Yakushima? Islands are usually expensive, right?

Yuki

Yuki

Land prices must be quite low. What's the reality?

Kai

Yakushima's average land price is just 11,218 yen per square meter, giving it a favorable cost score of 58.9. While land is very affordable, daily goods and groceries can be pricier due to island shipping costs. However, self-sufficient living is feasible amid the island's natural abundance, and with 10.46 restaurants and 14.25 retail stores per 1,000 residents, the commercial environment is surprisingly robust relative to the population.

Convenience

Alex

Alex

Yakushima's convenience score of 66.1 is remarkably high for a remote island! Why?

Yuki

Yuki

What's the real situation with public transit and shopping?

Kai

Yakushima's public transit usage is just 1.2%, but the convenience score reaches 66.1. This reflects the very high per-capita density of retail stores at 14.25 per 1,000 residents and restaurants at 10.46 per 1,000. While car transportation is the norm, essential daily facilities are compactly arranged across the island. The island has an airport with flights to Kagoshima, plus high-speed boat and ferry connections to the mainland.

Welfare

Alex

Alex

Yakushima's welfare score of 73.0 is exceptionally high! What explains this?

Yuki

Yuki

How are medical facilities and schools distributed?

Kai

Yakushima has 1 hospital (0.84 per 10,000 residents) and 11 clinics (9.28 per 10,000), with a combined density of 10.12 per 10,000. There are 13 schools at an impressive 1.10 per 1,000 residents. The high welfare score of 73.0 reflects that medical and educational facilities are generously allocated relative to the small population. This is characteristic of remote island communities that provide attentive, fine-grained public services to residents.

Economy

Alex

Alex

Yakushima's economy score of 36.1 is on the low side. Are job options limited?

Yuki

Yuki

What about income levels and population trends?

Kai

Yakushima's economy score is 36.1. Taxable income per capita is approximately 2.70 million yen, and the net migration rate is -0.72%, showing ongoing population decline. Tourism is the primary industry for this UNESCO World Heritage island, which is reflected in the high per-capita restaurant density. While the island economy faces inherent scale limitations, efforts are underway to attract new residents through ecotourism and nature-based tourism experiences.

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Detailed Data

IndicatorValueYear
Crime Rate (per 1,000)5.052025
Avg. Land Price (¥/m²)7,4752026
Public Transit Usage (%)1.22020
Retail Establishments1692021
Retail Establishments (per 1,000)15.812021
Restaurant Establishments1242021
Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000)11.602021
Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register)96.12025
Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics)11.222023
Hospitals12023
Hospitals (per 10,000)0.942023
Clinics112023
Clinics (per 10,000)10.292023
Schools (elementary + junior high + high)142024
Schools (per 1,000)1.3092024
Schools (per habitable km²)0.2472024
Taxable Income per Capita (¥)2,887,6912025
Net Migration-842025
Net Migration Rate (%)-0.792025
Total Population10,6932025
crime_count542025
crime_count_pref8,4412025
crime_rate_pref_per_100062025
habitable_area_km2572024
resident_registry_population11,1312026
  • ※ Cost is not scored because rent data is unavailable
  • ※ Retail and restaurant figures are per resident and include shops serving tourists

Data sources

IndicatorSourceYearNotes
Total Population2025 Population CensusStatistics Bureau of Japan2025
Crime Rate (per 1,000)Reported penal code offenses by municipalityKagoshima Prefectural Police2025Counted where offenses occur; per 1,000 uses the 2025 census population
Avg. Land Price (¥/m²)Official land prices (National Land Numerical Information L01)Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism2026Residential sites only; simple average of sites
Public Transit Usage (%)2020 Population Census (means of commuting)Statistics Bureau of Japan2020To be updated when the 2025 census commuting tables are published
Retail Establishments (per 1,000)2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI2021Next survey in 2026
Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000)2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI2021Next survey in 2026
Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics)Survey of Medical Institutions (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare2023Hospitals and clinics combined
Schools (per habitable km²)School Basic Survey and habitable area (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)MEXT and Statistics Bureau of Japan2024Elementary, junior high and high schools per habitable km²
Taxable Income per Capita (¥)Survey on municipal tax assessmentMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications2025Taxable income per taxpayer
Net Migration Rate (%)Report on Internal MigrationStatistics Bureau of Japan2025
Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register)Census population ÷ resident register populationMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications2025Resident register population as of January 1, 2026

Data years: mainly 2025 (2020–2026 by indicator)

Published 2026-03-10 · Data updated 2026-10-20