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Livability Report

AsoLivability Score

Kumamoto·Pop. 22,927

Livability analysis of Aso, Kumamoto across 5 axes: safety, cost, convenience, welfare, and economy based on government open data.

Published 2026-03-26 · Data updated 2026-10-08

Where in Japan

Hokkai DoAomori KenIwate KenMiyagi KenAkita KenYamagata KenFukushima KenIbaraki KenTochigi KenGunma KenSaitama KenChiba KenTokyo ToKanagawa KenNiigata KenToyama KenIshikawa KenFukui KenYamanashi KenNagano KenGifu KenShizuoka KenAichi KenMie KenShiga KenKyoto FuOsaka FuHyogo KenNara KenWakayama KenTottori KenShimane KenOkayama KenHiroshima KenYamaguchi KenTokushima KenKagawa KenEhime KenKochi KenFukuoka KenSaga KenNagasaki KenKumamoto KenOita KenMiyazaki KenKagoshima KenOkinawa KenAsoAso
Map: based on Global Map Japan (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan)

Overall Score

51.0
B
Safety54.6Cost64.6Convenience58.1Welfare46.3Economy40.0

* These scores are based on statistical analysis of public data and do not represent a definitive assessment of any area. Actual livability varies depending on individual values and lifestyle.

5-axis scores

SafetySafety54.6
CostCost64.6
ConvenienceConvenience58.1
WelfareWelfare46.3
EconomyEconomy40.0

Basic Information

Population

22,927

Prefecture

Kumamoto

Q&A with Kai

Alex, Yuki, and Kai discuss what it's really like to live here.

This article's text predates the October 2026 data and scoring revision and is being rewritten.

Safety

Alex

Alex

How safe is Aso? A nature-rich area seems like it would be secure.

Yuki

Yuki

What does the crime data show?

Kai

Aso's crime rate is 3.61 per 1,000 residents, with a safety score of 60.1 — quite favorable. This nature-rich town of about 57,000 people has strong community connections that contribute to its safety. Surrounded by Aso's magnificent caldera, it's a peaceful and reassuring place to live.

Cost of Living

Alex

Alex

How much does it cost to live in Aso? Rural areas should be affordable, right?

Yuki

Yuki

What are the specific land price and rent figures?

Kai

Aso's average land price is 14,067 yen per square meter, and the average rent is 37,364 yen, with a cost score of 60.5. Housing costs are very affordable, making it easy to secure spacious living. The combination of Aso's rich natural environment with low living costs allows for a high quality of life. Local agricultural produce is also available at reasonable prices, helping keep food costs down.

Convenience

Alex

Alex

How convenient is daily life in Aso?

Yuki

Yuki

Is a car essential for living there?

Kai

The public transit usage rate is 4.4%, with a convenience score of 45.7. A car is essential for daily transport. Retail density is 8.70 per 1,000 residents — well-stocked for its population size. Restaurant density is 3.17, with local establishments showcasing regional ingredients. Kumamoto City is about an hour away by car. Daily shopping can be handled locally, but larger purchases would require a trip to Kumamoto.

Welfare

Alex

Alex

How are healthcare and education in Aso? Small rural cities can be concerning.

Yuki

Yuki

Are there enough hospitals and schools?

Kai

The welfare score is 50.0. Medical facility density is 8.94 per 10,000, with 8 hospitals and 43 clinics. The hospital density of 1.40 per 10,000 is notably strong — having 8 hospitals for 57,000 people is reassuring. The school count is 0.30 per 1,000 across 17 schools, enabling small-class, attentive education. Experiential learning leveraging Aso's natural environment is a unique local educational asset.

Economy

Alex

Alex

How's the economy in Aso? Is tourism the main driver?

Yuki

Yuki

What do income and migration numbers show?

Kai

The economy score is 41.5. Taxable income per capita is about 2.72 million yen, with net outmigration of 126 people and a rate of -0.22%. Tourism centered on Mount Aso and agriculture form the economic pillars. Aso's caldera landscape is a globally significant natural asset, and demand for ecotourism and experiential tourism is growing. The area has also been attracting interest from remote workers considering relocation.

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Detailed Data

IndicatorValueYear
Crime Rate (per 1,000)4.892025
Avg. Land Price (¥/m²)10,7002026
Avg. Rent (¥)32,5542023
Public Transit Usage (%)2.12020
Retail Establishments2672021
Retail Establishments (per 1,000)11.652021
Restaurant Establishments1612021
Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000)7.022021
Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register)96.12025
Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics)10.032023
Hospitals42023
Hospitals (per 10,000)1.752023
Clinics192023
Clinics (per 10,000)8.292023
Schools (elementary + junior high + high)92024
Schools (per 1,000)0.3932024
Schools (per habitable km²)0.0662024
Taxable Income per Capita (¥)2,766,4362025
Net Migration-602025
Net Migration Rate (%)-0.262025
Total Population22,9272025
crime_count1122025
crime_count_pref7,5292025
crime_rate_pref_per_100042025
habitable_area_km21362024
resident_registry_population23,8602026

Data sources

IndicatorSourceYearNotes
Total Population2025 Population CensusStatistics Bureau of Japan2025
Crime Rate (per 1,000)Reported penal code offenses by municipalityKumamoto Prefectural Police2025Counted where offenses occur; per 1,000 uses the 2025 census population
Avg. Land Price (¥/m²)Official land prices (National Land Numerical Information L01)Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism2026Residential sites only; simple average of sites
Avg. Rent (¥)2023 Housing and Land SurveyStatistics Bureau of Japan2023Monthly rent of rented housing; next survey in 2028
Public Transit Usage (%)2020 Population Census (means of commuting)Statistics Bureau of Japan2020To be updated when the 2025 census commuting tables are published
Retail Establishments (per 1,000)2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI2021Next survey in 2026
Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000)2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI2021Next survey in 2026
Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics)Survey of Medical Institutions (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare2023Hospitals and clinics combined
Schools (per habitable km²)School Basic Survey and habitable area (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)MEXT and Statistics Bureau of Japan2024Elementary, junior high and high schools per habitable km²
Taxable Income per Capita (¥)Survey on municipal tax assessmentMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications2025Taxable income per taxpayer
Net Migration Rate (%)Report on Internal MigrationStatistics Bureau of Japan2025
Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register)Census population ÷ resident register populationMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications2025Resident register population as of January 1, 2026

Data years: mainly 2025 (2020–2026 by indicator)

Published 2026-03-26 · Data updated 2026-10-08