Livability Report
NagasakiLivability Score
Nagasaki·Pop. 382,393
5-axis livability scores for Nagasaki, Nagasaki based on Japanese government open data. Safety, cost, convenience, welfare, and economy.
Published 2026-03-08 · Data updated 2026-10-20
Where in Japan
Overall Score
* These scores are based on statistical analysis of public data and do not represent a definitive assessment of any area. Actual livability varies depending on individual values and lifestyle.
5-axis scores
Basic Information
Population
382,393
Prefecture
Nagasaki
Q&A with Kai
Alex, Yuki, and Kai discuss what it's really like to live here.
This article's text predates the October 2026 data and scoring revision and is being rewritten.
Safety

Alex
Nagasaki has a rich international history — how safe is it?

Yuki
What are the specific crime rate numbers?
Kai
Nagasaki's crime rate is 2.99 per 1,000 residents, resulting in a strong safety score of 64.1. For a prefectural capital of about 410,000 people, this low crime rate is noteworthy. Despite its international history dating back to the Dejima trading post, the close-knit hillside communities contribute to strong public safety. The tram-centered living areas offer good visibility and a sense of security.

Cost of Living

Alex
How much does it cost to live in Nagasaki?

Yuki
What are the land price and rent levels?
Kai
Nagasaki's average land price is 135,850 yen per square meter, with average rent at 45,682 yen, giving a cost score of 52.0. The hilly terrain means flat, convenient areas command premium land prices. Rent at about 45,700 yen is relatively moderate. The thriving fishing industry provides fresh seafood, and local specialties like champon noodles are affordable everyday fare.

Convenience

Alex
Nagasaki is known as the 'city of hills' — how convenient is daily life?

Yuki
Public transit usage must be high given the terrain.
Kai
Nagasaki's convenience score is 53.7. Public transit usage is 27.6%, with the streetcar system serving as residents' primary transportation. The hilly terrain limits bicycle use, but tram and bus networks have developed extensively to compensate. Retail density is 8.29 per 1,000 residents and restaurants are at 5.12 per 1,000. The Nishi-Kyushu Shinkansen has improved long-distance access.

Welfare

Alex
How is Nagasaki's healthcare system?

Yuki
What are the specific facility numbers and density?
Kai
Nagasaki has 43 hospitals and 504 clinics, with a combined medical facility density of 13.37 per 10,000 residents. The welfare score is a strong 61.2. Clinic density at 12.32 per 10,000 is remarkably high, ensuring excellent primary care access. There are 122 schools at 0.30 per 1,000 residents. Nagasaki University's medical faculty anchors a strong healthcare research cluster.

Economy

Alex
Nagasaki is associated with shipbuilding — how does the economy look now?

Yuki
What about population trends and income levels?
Kai
Nagasaki's economy score is 43.4. Taxable income per capita is about 3.12 million yen, with a net migration rate of -0.44% — an annual net loss of 1,794 people. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries' Nagasaki Shipyard remains a key industrial anchor, alongside tourism and fisheries. The Nishi-Kyushu Shinkansen opening and increasing cruise ship arrivals hold potential for generating new tourism demand.

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Detailed Data
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Crime Rate (per 1,000) | 3.64 | 2025 |
| Avg. Land Price (¥/m²) | 72,234 | 2026 |
| Avg. Rent (¥) | 46,663 | 2023 |
| Public Transit Usage (%) | 27.6 | 2020 |
| Retail Establishments | 3,392 | 2021 |
| Retail Establishments (per 1,000) | 8.87 | 2021 |
| Restaurant Establishments | 2,094 | 2021 |
| Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000) | 5.48 | 2021 |
| Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register) | 99.2 | 2025 |
| Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics) | 14.17 | 2023 |
| Hospitals | 43 | 2023 |
| Hospitals (per 10,000) | 1.12 | 2023 |
| Clinics | 499 | 2023 |
| Clinics (per 10,000) | 13.05 | 2023 |
| Schools (elementary + junior high + high) | 141 | 2024 |
| Schools (per 1,000) | 0.369 | 2024 |
| Schools (per habitable km²) | 0.751 | 2024 |
| Taxable Income per Capita (¥) | 3,265,935 | 2025 |
| Net Migration | -1,389 | 2025 |
| Net Migration Rate (%) | -0.36 | 2025 |
| Total Population | 382,393 | 2025 |
| crime_count | 1,392 | 2025 |
| crime_count_pref | 4,209 | 2025 |
| crime_rate_pref_per_1000 | 3 | 2025 |
| habitable_area_km2 | 188 | 2024 |
| resident_registry_population | 385,553 | 2026 |
Data sources
| Indicator | Source | Year | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 2025 Population CensusStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2025 | |
| Crime Rate (per 1,000) | Reported penal code offenses by municipalityNagasaki Prefectural Police | 2025 | Counted where offenses occur; per 1,000 uses the 2025 census population |
| Avg. Land Price (¥/m²) | Official land prices (National Land Numerical Information L01)Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism | 2026 | Residential sites only; simple average of sites |
| Avg. Rent (¥) | 2023 Housing and Land SurveyStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2023 | Monthly rent of rented housing; next survey in 2028 |
| Public Transit Usage (%) | 2020 Population Census (means of commuting)Statistics Bureau of Japan | 2020 | To be updated when the 2025 census commuting tables are published |
| Retail Establishments (per 1,000) | 2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI | 2021 | Next survey in 2026 |
| Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000) | 2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI | 2021 | Next survey in 2026 |
| Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics) | Survey of Medical Institutions (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare | 2023 | Hospitals and clinics combined |
| Schools (per habitable km²) | School Basic Survey and habitable area (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)MEXT and Statistics Bureau of Japan | 2024 | Elementary, junior high and high schools per habitable km² |
| Taxable Income per Capita (¥) | Survey on municipal tax assessmentMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications | 2025 | Taxable income per taxpayer |
| Net Migration Rate (%) | Report on Internal MigrationStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2025 | |
| Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register) | Census population ÷ resident register populationMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications | 2025 | Resident register population as of January 1, 2026 |
Data years: mainly 2025 (2020–2026 by indicator)
Published 2026-03-08 · Data updated 2026-10-20