Livability Report
NiigataLivability Score
Niigata·Pop. 759,139
5-axis livability scores for Niigata, Niigata based on Japanese government open data. Safety, cost, transport, education, and healthcare.
Published 2026-03-07 · Data updated 2026-10-20
Where in Japan
Overall Score
* These scores are based on statistical analysis of public data and do not represent a definitive assessment of any area. Actual livability varies depending on individual values and lifestyle.
5-axis scores
Basic Information
Population
759,139
Prefecture
Niigata
Q&A with Kai
Alex, Yuki, and Kai discuss what it's really like to live here.
This article's text predates the October 2026 data and scoring revision and is being rewritten.
Safety

Alex
A safety score of 79.2 is really high! How safe is it exactly?

Yuki
Can you give us the detailed crime rate numbers?
Kai
Niigata's crime rate is 4.08 per 1,000 residents, earning a safety score of 79.2. This is a very low crime rate. Niigata benefits from strong local community ties typical of regional cities, and its entertainment district is relatively compact, contributing to both statistical and perceived safety. The Furumachi area is calm even at night, making it a comfortable city for solo living.

Cost of Living

Alex
What about living costs? I'd love to see the land price data.

Yuki
A cost score of 97.7 is incredibly high — does that mean it's really affordable?
Kai
Niigata's average land price is 71,831 yen per square meter, yielding an outstanding cost score of 97.7. Land prices are very affordable, making home ownership much more accessible. Even in the central Chuo Ward, studio apartments typically run around 40,000-50,000 yen per month. Fresh seafood from the Sea of Japan and locally produced rice are available at reasonable prices, offering additional savings on food expenses.

Convenience

Alex
The transport score of 15.0 is quite low — do you really need a car?

Yuki
Can you get by with just trains and buses?
Kai
Niigata's public transit usage rate is 10.5%, resulting in a transport score of 15.0. JR lines (Shin'etsu, Hakushin, Echigo) run through Niigata Station, but daily commuting largely depends on buses or private cars. A BRT system has been introduced to improve mobility, but having a car is significantly more convenient for daily life. On the positive side, car-oriented living means ample parking and much lower parking costs.

Welfare

Alex
How's the education environment? Is it good for families with children?

Yuki
An education score of 64.0 is pretty good. How many schools are there?
Kai
Niigata has 169 schools at a density of 0.21 per 1,000 residents, with an education score of 64.0. Higher education institutions including Niigata University are well-established. Combined with its excellent safety score of 79.2, Niigata offers strong overall appeal for child-rearing. The city also provides abundant outdoor spaces along the Shinano River and coastal recreational facilities for children.

Economy

Alex
The healthcare score of 26.4 seems low — are there not enough hospitals?

Yuki
Would you struggle to get care in an emergency?
Kai
Niigata has 42 hospitals (0.53 per 10,000 residents) and 665 clinics (8.43 per 10,000), with total medical facilities at 8.96 per 10,000. The healthcare score of 26.4 is on the lower side. However, key facilities like Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital and Niigata City General Hospital provide advanced care. The emergency medical system is well-organized, so accessing routine medical care should not be a significant concern.

📊 Cities with Similar Scores
Detailed Data
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Crime Rate (per 1,000) | 5.81 | 2025 |
| Avg. Land Price (¥/m²) | 58,968 | 2026 |
| Avg. Rent (¥) | 49,611 | 2023 |
| Public Transit Usage (%) | 10.5 | 2020 |
| Retail Establishments | 5,868 | 2021 |
| Retail Establishments (per 1,000) | 7.73 | 2021 |
| Restaurant Establishments | 3,270 | 2021 |
| Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000) | 4.31 | 2021 |
| Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register) | 100.5 | 2025 |
| Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics) | 9.13 | 2023 |
| Hospitals | 42 | 2023 |
| Hospitals (per 10,000) | 0.55 | 2023 |
| Clinics | 651 | 2023 |
| Clinics (per 10,000) | 8.58 | 2023 |
| Schools (elementary + junior high + high) | 196 | 2024 |
| Schools (per 1,000) | 0.258 | 2024 |
| Schools (per habitable km²) | 0.292 | 2024 |
| Taxable Income per Capita (¥) | 3,359,397 | 2025 |
| Net Migration | -138 | 2025 |
| Net Migration Rate (%) | -0.02 | 2025 |
| Total Population | 759,139 | 2025 |
| crime_count | 4,412 | 2025 |
| crime_count_pref | 9,707 | 2025 |
| crime_rate_pref_per_1000 | 5 | 2025 |
| habitable_area_km2 | 670 | 2024 |
| resident_registry_population | 755,462 | 2026 |
Data sources
| Indicator | Source | Year | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 2025 Population CensusStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2025 | |
| Crime Rate (per 1,000) | Reported penal code offenses by municipalityNiigata Prefectural Police | 2025 | Counted where offenses occur; per 1,000 uses the 2025 census population |
| Avg. Land Price (¥/m²) | Official land prices (National Land Numerical Information L01)Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism | 2026 | Residential sites only; simple average of sites |
| Avg. Rent (¥) | 2023 Housing and Land SurveyStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2023 | Monthly rent of rented housing; next survey in 2028 |
| Public Transit Usage (%) | 2020 Population Census (means of commuting)Statistics Bureau of Japan | 2020 | To be updated when the 2025 census commuting tables are published |
| Retail Establishments (per 1,000) | 2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI | 2021 | Next survey in 2026 |
| Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000) | 2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI | 2021 | Next survey in 2026 |
| Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics) | Survey of Medical Institutions (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare | 2023 | Hospitals and clinics combined |
| Schools (per habitable km²) | School Basic Survey and habitable area (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)MEXT and Statistics Bureau of Japan | 2024 | Elementary, junior high and high schools per habitable km² |
| Taxable Income per Capita (¥) | Survey on municipal tax assessmentMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications | 2025 | Taxable income per taxpayer |
| Net Migration Rate (%) | Report on Internal MigrationStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2025 | |
| Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register) | Census population ÷ resident register populationMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications | 2025 | Resident register population as of January 1, 2026 |
Data years: mainly 2025 (2020–2026 by indicator)
Published 2026-03-07 · Data updated 2026-10-20