Livability Report
TakayamaLivability Score
Gifu·Pop. 79,301
Livability analysis of Takayama, Gifu across 5 axes: safety, cost, convenience, welfare, and economy based on government open data.
Published 2026-03-30 · Data updated 2026-10-08
Where in Japan
Overall Score
- ※ Retail and restaurant figures are per resident and include shops serving tourists
* These scores are based on statistical analysis of public data and do not represent a definitive assessment of any area. Actual livability varies depending on individual values and lifestyle.
5-axis scores
Basic Information
Population
79,301
Prefecture
Gifu
Q&A with Kai
Alex, Yuki, and Kai discuss what it's really like to live here.
This article's text predates the October 2026 data and scoring revision and is being rewritten.
Safety

Alex
How safe is Takayama? It's called 'Little Kyoto of Hida.'

Yuki
What are the crime rate figures?
Kai
Takayama's crime rate is 6.17 per 1,000 residents, with a safety score of 43.9. With a population of about 84,000, it has the largest municipal area in Japan. The preserved Sanmachi-suji old town is busy with tourists, but residential areas retain the tranquil Hida mountain atmosphere. The community's strong attachment to traditional culture, exemplified by the Takayama Festival, contributes to social cohesion.

Cost of Living

Alex
How expensive is Takayama? Tourist areas tend to be pricey.

Yuki
What are the land and rent levels?
Kai
Takayama's average land price is 137,806 yen per square meter, and the average rent is 45,321 yen, with a cost score of 52.1. Land prices are more moderate than the tourist image might suggest. Rent is quite affordable. Local specialties like Hida beef and hoba miso are readily available, adding to daily life quality. However, heating costs during winter are a notable mountain-area expense.

Convenience

Alex
How's transportation in Takayama? Mountain areas seem inconvenient.

Yuki
What about public transit and shops?
Kai
The public transit usage rate is 1.5%, with a convenience score of 63.6. It's car-dependent, but the JR Takayama Line connects to Nagoya and Toyama. Retail density is remarkably high at 14.10 per 1,000 residents, with 9.22 restaurants — reflecting its status as a tourist city. Morning markets and old town shops serve everyday shopping needs, with a unique local lifestyle culture deeply rooted here.

Welfare

Alex
How are healthcare and education in Takayama?

Yuki
Are there enough hospitals and schools?
Kai
The welfare score is 54.3. Medical facilities total 9.95 per 10,000 residents with 4 hospitals and 80 clinics — appropriate for the population. Schools number 0.37 per 1,000 across 31 facilities, enabling small-class education. Given the vast municipal area, some mountain districts face longer travel times to medical and educational facilities. Nature-based education programs leveraging the Hida environment are a distinctive feature.

Economy

Alex
How's Takayama's economy? Is tourism the main driver?

Yuki
What are the income and population trends?
Kai
The economy score is 44.4. Taxable income per capita is approximately 3.00 million yen, with inbound tourism as a crucial economic pillar. Net migration is -183 with a rate of -0.22%, showing gentle population decline. The preserved old town and Takayama Festival attract visitors from Japan and abroad, while traditional Hida carpentry and furniture industries continue to support the local economy.

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Detailed Data
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Crime Rate (per 1,000) | 4.02 | 2025 |
| Avg. Land Price (¥/m²) | 56,400 | 2026 |
| Avg. Rent (¥) | 46,921 | 2023 |
| Public Transit Usage (%) | 1.5 | 2020 |
| Retail Establishments | 1,190 | 2021 |
| Retail Establishments (per 1,000) | 15.01 | 2021 |
| Restaurant Establishments | 778 | 2021 |
| Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000) | 9.81 | 2021 |
| Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register) | 97.2 | 2025 |
| Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics) | 10.09 | 2023 |
| Hospitals | 4 | 2023 |
| Hospitals (per 10,000) | 0.50 | 2023 |
| Clinics | 76 | 2023 |
| Clinics (per 10,000) | 9.58 | 2023 |
| Schools (elementary + junior high + high) | 35 | 2024 |
| Schools (per 1,000) | 0.441 | 2024 |
| Schools (per habitable km²) | 0.128 | 2024 |
| Taxable Income per Capita (¥) | 3,117,892 | 2025 |
| Net Migration | -262 | 2025 |
| Net Migration Rate (%) | -0.33 | 2025 |
| Total Population | 79,301 | 2025 |
| crime_count | 319 | 2025 |
| crime_count_pref | 12,847 | 2025 |
| crime_rate_pref_per_1000 | 7 | 2025 |
| habitable_area_km2 | 274 | 2024 |
| resident_registry_population | 81,590 | 2026 |
- ※ Retail and restaurant figures are per resident and include shops serving tourists
Data sources
| Indicator | Source | Year | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 2025 Population CensusStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2025 | |
| Crime Rate (per 1,000) | Reported penal code offenses by municipalityGifu Prefectural Police | 2025 | Counted where offenses occur; per 1,000 uses the 2025 census population |
| Avg. Land Price (¥/m²) | Official land prices (National Land Numerical Information L01)Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism | 2026 | Residential sites only; simple average of sites |
| Avg. Rent (¥) | 2023 Housing and Land SurveyStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2023 | Monthly rent of rented housing; next survey in 2028 |
| Public Transit Usage (%) | 2020 Population Census (means of commuting)Statistics Bureau of Japan | 2020 | To be updated when the 2025 census commuting tables are published |
| Retail Establishments (per 1,000) | 2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI | 2021 | Next survey in 2026 |
| Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000) | 2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI | 2021 | Next survey in 2026 |
| Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics) | Survey of Medical Institutions (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare | 2023 | Hospitals and clinics combined |
| Schools (per habitable km²) | School Basic Survey and habitable area (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)MEXT and Statistics Bureau of Japan | 2024 | Elementary, junior high and high schools per habitable km² |
| Taxable Income per Capita (¥) | Survey on municipal tax assessmentMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications | 2025 | Taxable income per taxpayer |
| Net Migration Rate (%) | Report on Internal MigrationStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2025 | |
| Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register) | Census population ÷ resident register populationMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications | 2025 | Resident register population as of January 1, 2026 |
Data years: mainly 2025 (2020–2026 by indicator)
Published 2026-03-30 · Data updated 2026-10-08