Livability Report
SagaLivability Score
Saga·Pop. 227,580
5-axis livability scores for Saga, Saga based on Japanese government open data covering safety, cost, convenience, welfare, and economy.
Published 2026-04-24 · Data updated 2026-10-20
Where in Japan
Overall Score
* These scores are based on statistical analysis of public data and do not represent a definitive assessment of any area. Actual livability varies depending on individual values and lifestyle.
5-axis scores
Basic Information
Population
227,580
Prefecture
Saga
Q&A with Kai
Alex, Yuki, and Kai discuss what it's really like to live here.
This article's text predates the October 2026 data and scoring revision and is being rewritten.
Safety

Alex
How is safety in Saga? It's famous for the balloon festival.

Yuki
What are the specific crime rate numbers?
Kai
Saga's crime rate is 4.72 per 1,000 residents, with a safety score of 53.1. As a prefectural capital of about 233,000, it maintains a calm safety environment. Developed as a Saga Domain castle town, the preserved Edo-era street layout and waterways create a sense of community cohesion.

Cost of Living

Alex
Are living costs affordable in Saga?

Yuki
What are the land price and rent figures?
Kai
Saga's average land price is 73,660 yen per square meter, with average rent at 46,094 yen, giving a cost score of 54.0. For a prefectural capital, this is quite affordable, especially considering that JR Nagasaki Main Line express trains reach Hakata in about 40 minutes. The Saga Plain rice-growing region also ensures rich food options.

Convenience

Alex
How's convenience? It's close to Hakata, right?

Yuki
Is the shopping environment well-developed?
Kai
Saga's public transit usage rate is 3.3%, with a convenience score of 51.1. JR Nagasaki Main Line offers express service to Hakata in about 40 minutes, with Nagasaki Expressway Saga-Yamato IC and Saga Airport providing additional connectivity. There are 2,196 retail stores (9.41 per 1,000) and 1,316 restaurants (5.64 per 1,000) — high store density for the population. The flat terrain is ideal for cycling.

Welfare

Alex
How about healthcare and education?

Yuki
How well-equipped are the medical facilities?
Kai
Saga has 27 hospitals (1.16 per 10,000) and 237 clinics (10.16 per 10,000), with a high combined density of 11.32 per 10,000 and a welfare score of 55.0. There are 60 schools at 0.26 per 1,000 residents. Both clinic density at 10.16 and hospital density at 1.16 per 10,000 are strong, ensuring excellent healthcare accessibility.

Economy

Alex
What's Saga's economic structure like?

Yuki
What about income levels and population trends?
Kai
Saga's taxable income per capita is 3,301,740 yen, with an economy score of 47.8. Built on Saga Plain rice farming, the city has a strong commercial character with well-developed suburban shopping facilities. Net migration is -444 (rate -0.19%), a modest outflow. The annual Saga International Balloon Fiesta has elevated the city's international profile as a balloon capital.

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Detailed Data
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Crime Rate (per 1,000) | 6.37 | 2025 |
| Avg. Land Price (¥/m²) | 50,096 | 2026 |
| Avg. Rent (¥) | 48,394 | 2023 |
| Public Transit Usage (%) | 3.3 | 2020 |
| Retail Establishments | 2,196 | 2021 |
| Retail Establishments (per 1,000) | 9.65 | 2021 |
| Restaurant Establishments | 1,316 | 2021 |
| Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000) | 5.78 | 2021 |
| Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register) | 101.0 | 2025 |
| Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics) | 11.47 | 2023 |
| Hospitals | 27 | 2023 |
| Hospitals (per 10,000) | 1.19 | 2023 |
| Clinics | 234 | 2023 |
| Clinics (per 10,000) | 10.28 | 2023 |
| Schools (elementary + junior high + high) | 74 | 2024 |
| Schools (per 1,000) | 0.325 | 2024 |
| Schools (per habitable km²) | 0.290 | 2024 |
| Taxable Income per Capita (¥) | 3,430,202 | 2025 |
| Net Migration | 55 | 2025 |
| Net Migration Rate (%) | 0.02 | 2025 |
| Total Population | 227,580 | 2025 |
| crime_count | 1,450 | 2025 |
| crime_count_pref | 4,162 | 2025 |
| crime_rate_pref_per_1000 | 5 | 2025 |
| habitable_area_km2 | 255 | 2024 |
| resident_registry_population | 225,361 | 2026 |
Data sources
| Indicator | Source | Year | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 2025 Population CensusStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2025 | |
| Crime Rate (per 1,000) | Reported penal code offenses by municipalitySaga Prefectural Police | 2025 | Counted where offenses occur; per 1,000 uses the 2025 census population |
| Avg. Land Price (¥/m²) | Official land prices (National Land Numerical Information L01)Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism | 2026 | Residential sites only; simple average of sites |
| Avg. Rent (¥) | 2023 Housing and Land SurveyStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2023 | Monthly rent of rented housing; next survey in 2028 |
| Public Transit Usage (%) | 2020 Population Census (means of commuting)Statistics Bureau of Japan | 2020 | To be updated when the 2025 census commuting tables are published |
| Retail Establishments (per 1,000) | 2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI | 2021 | Next survey in 2026 |
| Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000) | 2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI | 2021 | Next survey in 2026 |
| Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics) | Survey of Medical Institutions (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare | 2023 | Hospitals and clinics combined |
| Schools (per habitable km²) | School Basic Survey and habitable area (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)MEXT and Statistics Bureau of Japan | 2024 | Elementary, junior high and high schools per habitable km² |
| Taxable Income per Capita (¥) | Survey on municipal tax assessmentMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications | 2025 | Taxable income per taxpayer |
| Net Migration Rate (%) | Report on Internal MigrationStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2025 | |
| Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register) | Census population ÷ resident register populationMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications | 2025 | Resident register population as of January 1, 2026 |
Data years: mainly 2025 (2020–2026 by indicator)
Published 2026-04-24 · Data updated 2026-10-20