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Livability Report

WakayamaLivability Score

Wakayama·Pop. 341,716

5-axis livability scores for Wakayama, Wakayama based on Japanese government open data. Safety, cost, convenience, welfare, and economy.

Published 2026-04-17 · Data updated 2026-10-08

Where in Japan

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Map: based on Global Map Japan (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan)

Overall Score

53.3
A
Safety48.4Cost52.6Convenience51.1Welfare62.2Economy49.2

* These scores are based on statistical analysis of public data and do not represent a definitive assessment of any area. Actual livability varies depending on individual values and lifestyle.

5-axis scores

SafetySafety48.4
CostCost52.6
ConvenienceConvenience51.1
WelfareWelfare62.2
EconomyEconomy49.2

Basic Information

Population

341,716

Prefecture

Wakayama

Q&A with Kai

Alex, Yuki, and Kai discuss what it's really like to live here.

This article's text predates the October 2026 data and scoring revision and is being rewritten.

Safety

Alex

Alex

How is safety in Wakayama? As a castle town, is it a calm city?

Yuki

Yuki

What are the specific crime rate numbers?

Kai

Wakayama's crime rate is 4.52 per 1,000 residents, with a strong safety score of 54.3. As a core city of about 357,000 people, the traditions of the Kii Tokugawa clan's castle town live on in its calm streetscapes. Historical areas spread around Wakayama Castle, along with scenic spots like Wakanoura and Kimiidera temple. Strong community ties contribute to the city's good public safety.

Cost of Living

Alex

Alex

Is it true that Wakayama is affordable despite being near Osaka?

Yuki

Yuki

What are the land price and rent levels?

Kai

Wakayama's average land price is 85,592 yen per square meter, with average rent at 47,524 yen. The cost score is 52.9. Despite having expressway access to the Osaka area via the Hanwa Expressway, rent levels remain moderate. Major factories for Nippon Steel, Kao, and Mitsubishi Electric are located here, and the city holds Japan's top share in the knit industry, providing a solid industrial foundation that supports affordable living. The bright climate with 2,100.1 hours of annual sunshine is another draw.

Convenience

Alex

Alex

Access to Osaka is important. How is transportation in Wakayama?

Yuki

Yuki

What about shopping and dining options within the city?

Kai

Wakayama's public transit usage rate is 7.2%, with a convenience score of 47.4. Multiple rail lines converge here including JR Hanwa Line, Kisei Main Line, Wakayama Line, and Nankai Main and Kada lines, ensuring rail access toward Osaka. Retail density is 7.78 stores per 1,000 residents, and restaurants at 4.36 per 1,000, both quite robust. The unique Wakayama Electric Railway Kishigawa Line, famous for its cat stationmaster Tama, adds charm to the local transportation network.

Welfare

Alex

Alex

Wakayama's welfare score of 58.0 is quite high. What drives it?

Yuki

Yuki

Can you share specific numbers for medical facilities and education?

Kai

Wakayama has 37 hospitals (1.04 per 10,000 residents) and 423 clinics (11.86 per 10,000), with a combined medical facility density of 12.89 per 10,000 — a very high level. This strong healthcare infrastructure is the main driver of the 58.0 welfare score. There are 78 schools at 0.22 per 1,000 residents, providing solid educational coverage. As a core city where about 40% of the prefecture's population lives, welfare and educational infrastructure are generously developed.

Economy

Alex

Alex

How is Wakayama's economic situation? Are jobs easy to find?

Yuki

Yuki

What about population migration trends?

Kai

Wakayama's economy score is 49.5. Taxable income per capita is approximately 3.48 million yen, and the net migration rate is -0.20%, showing a slight outflow. Major factory operations by Nippon Steel, Kao, and Mitsubishi Electric support employment, and the city holds Japan's largest share in the knit industry. Ginger production is also notable, with active agriculture alongside manufacturing. The mild climate averaging 16.9 degrees Celsius and natural resources like Tomogashima island make it a comfortable place to live.

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Detailed Data

IndicatorValueYear
Crime Rate (per 1,000)5.872025
Avg. Land Price (¥/m²)60,5102026
Avg. Rent (¥)47,9842023
Public Transit Usage (%)7.22020
Retail Establishments2,7752021
Retail Establishments (per 1,000)8.122021
Restaurant Establishments1,5562021
Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000)4.552021
Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register)97.72025
Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics)13.262023
Hospitals372023
Hospitals (per 10,000)1.082023
Clinics4162023
Clinics (per 10,000)12.172023
Schools (elementary + junior high + high)922024
Schools (per 1,000)0.2692024
Schools (per habitable km²)0.6422024
Taxable Income per Capita (¥)3,636,2782025
Net Migration-5772025
Net Migration Rate (%)-0.172025
Total Population341,7162025
crime_count2,0042025
crime_count_pref3,9462025
crime_rate_pref_per_100052025
habitable_area_km21432024
resident_registry_population349,6462026

Data sources

IndicatorSourceYearNotes
Total Population2025 Population CensusStatistics Bureau of Japan2025
Crime Rate (per 1,000)Reported penal code offenses by municipalityWakayama Prefectural Police2025Counted where offenses occur; per 1,000 uses the 2025 census population
Avg. Land Price (¥/m²)Official land prices (National Land Numerical Information L01)Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism2026Residential sites only; simple average of sites
Avg. Rent (¥)2023 Housing and Land SurveyStatistics Bureau of Japan2023Monthly rent of rented housing; next survey in 2028
Public Transit Usage (%)2020 Population Census (means of commuting)Statistics Bureau of Japan2020To be updated when the 2025 census commuting tables are published
Retail Establishments (per 1,000)2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI2021Next survey in 2026
Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000)2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI2021Next survey in 2026
Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics)Survey of Medical Institutions (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare2023Hospitals and clinics combined
Schools (per habitable km²)School Basic Survey and habitable area (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)MEXT and Statistics Bureau of Japan2024Elementary, junior high and high schools per habitable km²
Taxable Income per Capita (¥)Survey on municipal tax assessmentMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications2025Taxable income per taxpayer
Net Migration Rate (%)Report on Internal MigrationStatistics Bureau of Japan2025
Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register)Census population ÷ resident register populationMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications2025Resident register population as of January 1, 2026

Data years: mainly 2025 (2020–2026 by indicator)

Published 2026-04-17 · Data updated 2026-10-08