Livability Report
KofuLivability Score
Yamanashi·Pop. 183,450
5-axis livability scores for Kofu, Yamanashi based on Japanese government open data. Safety, cost, convenience, welfare, and economy.
Published 2026-03-27 · Data updated 2026-10-08
Where in Japan
Overall Score
* These scores are based on statistical analysis of public data and do not represent a definitive assessment of any area. Actual livability varies depending on individual values and lifestyle.
5-axis scores
Basic Information
Population
183,450
Prefecture
Yamanashi
Q&A with Kai
Alex, Yuki, and Kai discuss what it's really like to live here.
This article's text predates the October 2026 data and scoring revision and is being rewritten.
Safety

Alex
How safe is Kofu? It's a historic castle town of the Takeda clan.

Yuki
What do the crime statistics show?
Kai
Kofu's crime rate is 4.23 per 1,000 residents, with a safety score of 56.2. As a prefectural capital of about 190,000, it maintains a relatively good safety level. The calm atmosphere of this castle town in the Kofu Basin contributes to a sense of security. A crime rate of 4.23 is quite low.

Cost of Living

Alex
What's the cost of living in Kofu?

Yuki
A cost score of 55.0 is good. Is it affordable despite being near Tokyo?
Kai
Kofu's average land price is just 56,693 yen per square meter, with a cost score of 55.0. Despite being part of the Greater Tokyo Capital Region by law, land prices are very affordable. Average rent is 45,363 yen. With limited express trains reaching Shinjuku in about 90 minutes, the cost-performance ratio is excellent. Per capita taxable income is about 3.51 million yen.

Convenience

Alex
How convenient is daily life in Kofu?

Yuki
Is it difficult without a car?
Kai
Kofu's convenience score is 53.4. Public transit usage is 3.3% — it's a car-oriented city. However, there are 1,298 restaurants (6.85 per 1,000) and 1,768 retail stores (9.33 per 1,000), showing very high commercial density. As the prefectural capital, commercial facilities are concentrated, and daily shopping needs are well met. Access to natural attractions like Shosenkyo Gorge and unique industries like gem polishing add to the city's character.

Welfare

Alex
Are medical facilities well-provided?

Yuki
For a city of 190,000, is the healthcare coverage good?
Kai
Kofu's welfare score is a strong 57.5. It has 14 hospitals (0.74 per 10,000) and 221 clinics (11.66 per 10,000), with a combined density of 12.40 per 10,000. Clinic density is exceptionally high, ensuring excellent primary care access. Schools total 48, at 0.25 per 1,000 residents — strong educational infrastructure. The city functions effectively as the prefecture's medical hub.

Economy

Alex
How's Kofu's economy?

Yuki
What's the population trend? There's reportedly a strong Tokyo orientation.
Kai
Kofu's economy score is 50.8, with per capita taxable income of about 3.51 million yen. Net migration is -0.11%, with just 209 net departures — a modest decline. Gem polishing, commerce, and tourism anchor the economy. As part of the statutory Greater Tokyo Capital Region with reasonable commuter access to Tokyo, Kofu maintains an economic structure that balances regional identity with metropolitan connectivity.

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Detailed Data
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Crime Rate (per 1,000) | 5.75 | 2025 |
| Avg. Land Price (¥/m²) | 44,048 | 2026 |
| Avg. Rent (¥) | 47,774 | 2023 |
| Public Transit Usage (%) | 3.3 | 2020 |
| Retail Establishments | 1,768 | 2021 |
| Retail Establishments (per 1,000) | 9.64 | 2021 |
| Restaurant Establishments | 1,298 | 2021 |
| Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000) | 7.08 | 2021 |
| Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register) | 100.5 | 2025 |
| Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics) | 12.70 | 2023 |
| Hospitals | 14 | 2023 |
| Hospitals (per 10,000) | 0.76 | 2023 |
| Clinics | 219 | 2023 |
| Clinics (per 10,000) | 11.94 | 2023 |
| Schools (elementary + junior high + high) | 61 | 2024 |
| Schools (per 1,000) | 0.333 | 2024 |
| Schools (per habitable km²) | 0.798 | 2024 |
| Taxable Income per Capita (¥) | 3,681,988 | 2025 |
| Net Migration | -457 | 2025 |
| Net Migration Rate (%) | -0.25 | 2025 |
| Total Population | 183,450 | 2025 |
| crime_count | 1,055 | 2025 |
| crime_count_pref | 3,292 | 2025 |
| crime_rate_pref_per_1000 | 4 | 2025 |
| habitable_area_km2 | 76 | 2024 |
| resident_registry_population | 182,605 | 2026 |
Data sources
| Indicator | Source | Year | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 2025 Population CensusStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2025 | |
| Crime Rate (per 1,000) | Reported penal code offenses by municipalityYamanashi Prefectural Police | 2025 | Counted where offenses occur; per 1,000 uses the 2025 census population |
| Avg. Land Price (¥/m²) | Official land prices (National Land Numerical Information L01)Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism | 2026 | Residential sites only; simple average of sites |
| Avg. Rent (¥) | 2023 Housing and Land SurveyStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2023 | Monthly rent of rented housing; next survey in 2028 |
| Public Transit Usage (%) | 2020 Population Census (means of commuting)Statistics Bureau of Japan | 2020 | To be updated when the 2025 census commuting tables are published |
| Retail Establishments (per 1,000) | 2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI | 2021 | Next survey in 2026 |
| Restaurant Establishments (per 1,000) | 2021 Economic Census for Business ActivityMIC and METI | 2021 | Next survey in 2026 |
| Medical Facilities (per 10,000, hospitals + clinics) | Survey of Medical Institutions (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare | 2023 | Hospitals and clinics combined |
| Schools (per habitable km²) | School Basic Survey and habitable area (System of Social and Demographic Statistics)MEXT and Statistics Bureau of Japan | 2024 | Elementary, junior high and high schools per habitable km² |
| Taxable Income per Capita (¥) | Survey on municipal tax assessmentMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications | 2025 | Taxable income per taxpayer |
| Net Migration Rate (%) | Report on Internal MigrationStatistics Bureau of Japan | 2025 | |
| Residency Rate (%, census ÷ resident register) | Census population ÷ resident register populationMinistry of Internal Affairs and Communications | 2025 | Resident register population as of January 1, 2026 |
Data years: mainly 2025 (2020–2026 by indicator)
Published 2026-03-27 · Data updated 2026-10-08